
Learn Spanish
in Playa
del Carmen in Mexico
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Tuition of 10,
20 ou 25 group lessons per week, private tuitions.
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This small school will be the ideal
place for relaxing studies ....on the beach. 7 minutes on foot of
the beach, it consists of 5 classrooms with air-conditioning,
library, showroom. The accommodation part of the school contains 20
rooms, among which 10 with shower and WC in every room, and 10
shared on the same floor. Finally common terrace to have breakfast,
swimming pool and rest area with hammocks will be at your disposal.
Tuition Programs
- 1 lesson: 50 minutes
- Minimum age: 17.
- 20 lessons: schedule from 8:40 AM to 12:30 PM with a
30 minutes break.
- 10 lessons: schedule: 8:40 AM to 10:30
AM with a 10 minutes break.
- 25 lessons per week: 20 lessons in group and 5
private, 1 to 1.
- Maximum 6 students per class.
- All levels are available.
- School Material
NOT included.
- On the spot possibility for an extra (average of
3 to 10 $US per hour) to take
courses of Sculpture on stone, on wood, of Salsa, cookery, ceramic, mural and
weaving mill.
- Library, cafeteria, swimming pool
- Air conditioned classroom
- Show room on the MAYA period
- 1 optional excursion per week (Saturday) to be paid on
the spot
(between 30 and 50$US)
- Private courses: taking place always in the afternoon.
- Semi private tuition: price per person for 2
people arriving together and having course also together. Take place always in
the afternoon.
- Test and certificate of
linguistic training.


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Starting Dates
Beginners must start on the following
dates:
|
J |
F |
M |
A |
M |
J |
July |
A |
S |
O |
N |
D |
| 5,19 |
2,16 |
2,16,30 |
13,27 |
11,25 |
8,22 |
6,20 |
8,17,31 |
7,21 |
5,19 |
2,16,30 |
14,28 |
Other levels, every Monday of the year.
School closing
dates
|
Feb. |
April |
May |
Sept. |
Nov. |
Dec. |
| 5 |
10 |
1 |
16 |
20 |
25 |
Available
options
- Airport transfer:
(one way) from Cancun (1 hour): 65$US. Will be 80$US if arrival after
9 PM.
-
If a group is organized, 20%
discount on tuition fee. Minimum 10, maximum 15 students.
- All our rates are valid
from January 1st till December 31st,
2009 and never include the plane
ticket.
The school and swimming pool.
Spanish and scuba diving: investigate the magnificent world of oceans
who combines the biggest cliff of the Caribbean with the magic of
Cenotes, which make by the way Playa Del Carmen a diving destination
unique in the world

Scuba diving, discover Cenotes, your dream comes thru....
2 tanks in the sea or in Cozumel:
100$US
2 tanks in a Cenote: 130$US
INFO:
www.abyssdiveshop.com/cenotediving.html. |
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City information
Click on Pictures to see
in large size
5 days weather forecast
Originally named Xaman-Ha
(waters of the north) Playa del Carmen is a living
vibrant part of the Maya World (Mundo Maya). Located on the
beautiful Mexicana Caribbean coast some 40 miles (60 km.) south of
Cancun, Playa , as it is now affectionately known, is the perfect
base from which to explore the fascinating sites along the Cancun -Tulum
Corridor of Quintana Roo ( now called Mayan Riviera ). Playa del
Carmen is blessed with miles of unspoiled white sandy beaches and
crystal-clear Caribbean waters that's proving harder and harder to
find. It's a place for those in search of the real Caribbean.
Experience Playa del Carmen and the endless adventures Mundo Maya
has to offer.
This archaeological city of the
state of Yucatan was founded by the Maya-Itzas who came led by
Itzamna after separating from Acalon. They arrived in the Peninsula
around the year 435-455 A.D.. Chichen was occupied twice. The first
occupation was from 495 to 692, and the second from 948 to 1204. The
architecture of the first period is considered to be authentically
Maya, and the second is considered to have Toltec influence, since
it has certain elements in common with those found in Tula, the
ancient capital of the Toltec-Hueytlapalanecas.
The zone measures 3 km from North to South and 2 km from West to
East. This zone contains so many constructions that it gives us an
idea of how important this city was to the Maya. In general these
buildings can be divided into two groups, according to the era in
which they were built:
Those of the Classic Maya period, which covers the Seventh to Tenth
centuries. In this group these buildings are found: The Nunnery and
its annexes, the Akab Dzib, the Temple of the three lintels, the Red
House , that of the Phallus and that of the Deer. In the Maya Toltec
group constructed between the Tenth century and the Thirteenth
century, we have the Castle, The Temple of the Warriors , the Ball
Court, the Thousand Columns group, the Tzopantli, the Osary , the
platforms of Venus and of the Tigers and of the Eagles. The
Astronomical Observatory (Caracol) belongs to a transition phase.
The city has as its main axis two cenotes , Xtoloc, which provided
the city with water, and the Sacred Cenote, where offerings of
maidens and children were made to the gods. It has a diameter of 60
meters with a depth of to the water of 12 meters. In 1900, the North
American, Edward Thompson, who lived in the Hacienda Chichen
extracted a multitude of objects from this cenote. Other explorers
who studied Chichen were: Francisco Montejo, "The Advanced", the
conqueror of Yucatan in 1527; Stephens and Caterwood, in 1841-42; Le
Plongeon in 1875; Maudslay, Maler and others took care of divulging
this Maya city to the world.
Among the buildings of outstanding beauty and worthy of being seen
are: The Castle, a pyramid 60 meters on each side and 24 meters in
height and ending in an flattened summit. On top of it there is a
temple. The pyramid has nine terraces and four stairways- one toward
each cardinal point.- leading to the temple consisting of a portical
, a perimeter gallery and a sanctuary at the top.
This pyramid is believed to be superimposed over one made at a prior
time It has a passageway on one side of the North stairway. You can
climb some steps to a place where there are the sculptures of a
Chac-mool and a jaguar painted red and encrusted with jade and
turquoise . The High Priest is believed to have sat on its back
while passing down judgment, during the era when the priests
occupied the office of civil and religious authority. (Classic
Period)
The Ball Court is an enormous construction 168 meters long and 70
wide. It is made up of two vertical walls, one facing the other with
a distance of 36 meters between them. In the center part there is a
circular ring decorated with intertwined snakes and cosmic glyphs.
At the extremes of the patio are two tribunals which were supposedly
for the principal lords. This construction has an echo effect and
impressive acoustics . If a person stands under one of the rings and
claps his hands or shouts , the sound is repeated seven times. The
people in the tribunals can have a conversation in a whisper with a
person at the opposite end of the patio. This is an experience not
to be missed.
In recent times, this enclosure has been used for concerts,
symphonies and choral groups from different countries. At this time
the magno-concert of Italian opera singer, Luciano Pavaroti, is
being prepared. The walls rest on platforms in talud where there are
mosaics and glyphs in bas-relief representing warriors and principal
lords in different poses and scenes. On top of the eastern wall
there is a temple with some serpentine columns holding the jamb. It
is supposed that the Main Chief watched the ball game, a ritual for
the Maya, from the interior of this structure. This temple can be
reached by an exterior stairway on the South side.
The Temple of the Warriors is a pyramid, also ending in a flattened
summit, with a square base 40 meters on each side . It is lower than
the Castle because it only has four superimposed terraces which have
scenes decorated with personages, eagles and tigers. The upper part
has walls of what was a a ritual building , rectangular in shape 21
meters on each side The roof is sustained by a series of pillars
decorated with figures representing the monster of the Earth , a
priest , and the Bacab who to the Mayas was the one who held up the
world. The pillars are located in each of the cardinal directions,
each with its own colour. On the facade of this building there are
two serpentine columns forming the entrance. These are very similar
to those in the main building of the Ball Court . Both support a
wood lintel with decorations and glyphs. This building is reached by
climbing a stairway on the west side of the entire structure. But
before getting to it , one passes in front of a low platform where
there are a multitude of pillars forming part of the group called
The Thousand Columns .
This structure is very similar to one found in Tula, the ancient
capital of the Toltec Hueytlapallanecas , called the Temple of
Tlahuizcalpantecutli "the Lord of the Dawn ". This , together with
other temples with Toltec elements, is the reason that Chichen is
considered as the city of Yucatan with the most influence of the
Toltec culture. The group of the thousand columns is made up of a
series of columns whose position is in the form of an irregular
square. On the south side it is completed by a building called the
market , but it is obvious that it formed a part of the columns
according to the Maya idea of architecture. In its conformation,
three sections can be distinguished: The northern section,
consisting of 156 columns placed four deep with a length of 125
meters by 20; the east section made up of 134 columns, including
some that are in a temple on the same side. , and the west, by the
ones that form the entrance of the rectangle and are placed in four
rows in an extension of 125 by 11 meters . On the south side, which
is closed, is the rectangle of a large construction called the
Market , which has a small ball court on its east side. Other
constructions found around the Castle are: The platform of Venus, a
small monument in the northern part of the castle. It has a square
base and each of its sides has a stairway with serpentine
decorations ending with the sculptured head of the mythical reptile,
a presentation of a man-bird -serpent, the symbol of the
Quetzalcoatl and of Kukulcan. It also has a chronological sign
associated with the planet Venus,from which it gets its name. It has
been called "The tumb of Chac-mool" , the sculpture of this
personage having been found there.
Between there and "The Ball Court" is The Platform of the Tigers and
Eagles and the "Tzompantli. The Ball Court is a construction like
that of Venus, except that on its wall jaguars and eagles with human
hearts in their claws are carved . Since this is of the toltec
period, it probably was used for sacrificing the captives. Very
close to the platform , there is a foundation with walls decorated
with human skulls called the "Tzompantli." Perhaps the skulls
represented the people who had been sacrificed. In this zone, on the
north side of the castle, is the Sac-be, or white road, which was a
wide foot path leading towards the "Sacred Cenote". This was a
natural depression with borders cut vertically with a diameter of 60
meters and a depth to the water of 12 to 15 meters.The southern part
has a small altar from which , according to legend , after a
religious ceremony , victims who had been chosen to be sacrificed to
the gods were thrown.
On the south side of the Castle is a series of buildings which
include "The Osary", "The house of the deer", "The red house", "The
Caracol", "The Nunnery", "The Church", "The Temple of the Panels "
and "The Akab-Dzib". The Osary has its name because there is a row
of seven tombs of Maya personages in the interior, with jade and
ceramic offerings. This building is a flat topped pyramid, with 4
stairways on each side and a height of 10 meters. At the summit are
the ruins of what was probably a temple. This building belongs to
the Maya-Toltec style, and has stairways decorated with serpentine.
"The Red House": This building has its name because it has a sash of
red colour on its facade. It is considered to be a part of the Maya
constructions of the Puuc style, those which do not have a marked
toltec influence. It rests on a platform with round corners . It is
made up of a portico with hieroglyphic inscriptions, three rooms,
that which represents it and sets it apart are some "roof combs" ,
ornaments that give the building addition height. One of these is of
medial mouldings and the other has a mask of the god Chaac. Close
by, on the west side, is the "House of the Deer", named for a
picture with figures of these animals found inside. It is like the
Red House , but simpler in its architectonic elements.
Leaving this part and going south, there are some buildings in the
process of restoration. Then finally a wide square is reached. In
the east of this, is "The Observatory" or "Caracol", as it is
commonly known since it has a winding staircase in its interior.
This building is made up of a rectangular platform with a narrow
stairway in the western part giving access to the terrace where the
observatory rises . It has openings in various cardinals points,
which must have served for the observation of the stars, since it
has a circular structure similar to contemporary observatories.
Still going south, we find the temple of the Sculpted Panels ;
several figures in relieve of warriors, trees and animals are
conserved on its walls. And further on is the building of "The
Nunnery", a colossal fortification with a foundation of 70 by 35
meters and a height of 18 meters. It has a staircase divided into
two bodies, in the northern part it gives access to a structure with
a rectangular base made up of two large parallel halls . Its
decoration of tapered medial mouldings, is pure Mayan style without
toltec influence. On the east side, an annex is found . This
construction has two richly ornated facades; The one on the north
side has three doors with stone lintels and masks of the god Chaac
in its corners; the other facade on the east has extremely
complicated ornaments. It has masks and a cornice on which there is
a series of noses of the god Chaac.On this is a panel with medial
moulding, and in the middle, a richly dressed personage in high
relieve in the center of a circle of beams or feathers. The other
building which forms part of the "Nunnery" , is the "Church". It is
rectangular with a single entrance door found in its western part.
The lower part of the front only has worked stones without
decoration, but on the level of the doors, is a thick cornice having
a series of medial mouldings surrounding the entire building, where
there is a panel with masks, on which the four Bacabs in their
representations of snail, armadillo, turtle and rabbit appear. There
is a moulding over this that enclose a sort of sash between two
inclining columns, next there is a border of medial mouldings
supporting the roof combs, that have a series of masks, identified
with the god Chaac. This building is the most richly carved,
considering its size.
Behind this building at about 90 meters, is the "Akab Dzib", so
called for the lintels inside that "only the pure" can read . Since
the building has thick walls , its interior is dark and it is not
easy to read its content. Also the name can be translated as "the
writing that is read at night". It is in pure Maya style and is
formed by a solid center, a hall to the west and constructions to
the north and to the south. In this last one are sculptures of
warriors and some inscriptions, as well as some red hands, which are
believed to be the hands of Zamna, the major god of the Mayas.
Besides these two section, in which we can distinguish or try to
distinguish two construction styles: the Maya and the Toltec ,
Chichen Itza has another series of constructions much farther to the
south. These building which are a little difficult to get to, are
given the name Old Chichen. Among them we have: The Date Group which
are two Atlantides supporting a lintel with some calendar type
inscriptions corresponding , according to the GMT correlation , to
the year 879 AD The principal group to the south east includes the
Castle of Old Chichen and the Temple of the Jaguars . There the
Temple of the Sculptured Lintels is found, as well as the cornice of
the Birds Group, and that of the three Lintels, and that of the
Turtles.

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